๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐๐ฒ ๐๐ง ๐๐จ๐ซ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐ฅ
๐๐ซ๐-๐๐๐ก๐จ๐จ๐ฅ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง (๐๐๐ฎ๐๐รงรฃ๐จ ๐๐ซรฉ-๐๐ฌ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐๐ซ):
· Age Range: 3 to 5 years old.
· Not mandatory but widely attended.
๐๐๐ฌ๐ข๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง (๐๐๐ฎ๐๐รงรฃ๐จ ๐รก๐ฌ๐ข๐๐):
· Divided into three cycles:
· 1st Cycle: Four years (1st to 4th grade, or 6 to 10 years old).
· 2nd Cycle: Two years (5th and 6th grade, or 10 to 12 years old).
· 3rd Cycle: Three years (7th to 9th grade, or 12 to 15 years old).
· Mandatory for all children between the ages of 6 and 15.
· Provides a broad curriculum covering various subjects.
๐๐๐๐จ๐ง๐๐๐ซ๐ฒ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง (๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐จ ๐๐๐๐ฎ๐ง๐รก๐ซ๐ข๐จ):
· Divided into three years.
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· Offers different study paths, including general, technological, and vocational tracks.
· General courses prepare students for university entrance exams (Exames Nacionais) and higher education.
· Technological courses focus on specific areas of study and can lead to higher education or vocational training.
· Vocational courses emphasize practical skills and may include internships or apprenticeships.
๐๐ข๐ ๐ก๐๐ซ ๐๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง (๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐ง๐จ ๐๐ฎ๐ฉ๐๐ซ๐ข๐จ๐ซ):
· Includes universities, polytechnic institutes, and other higher education institutions.
· Offers undergraduate (licenciatura), master's (mestrado), and doctoral (doutoramento) degrees.
· Universities provide theoretical and research-focused education.
· Polytechnic institutes offer more practical, hands-on training.
· Admission to higher education programs is generally based on national exams (Exames Nacionais) and other specific entrance exams required by each institution.
๐๐ข๐๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ง๐ ๐๐๐๐ซ๐ง๐ข๐ง๐ :
· Portugal encourages lifelong learning through adult education programs, vocational training, and professional development courses.
· Individuals can continue their education at any stage of life to acquire new skills, enhance career prospects, or pursue personal interests.
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